how safe are brokerage cash accnts?

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Subject Author Date
how safe are brokerage cash accnts? dumbstruck 10-10-2008
Posted by dumbstruck on October 10, 2008, 5:35 am


Say you have a reason to keep a lot of brokerage holdings in the cash
account - how safe is it? For both big established brokerages and
little troubled ones.

The brokerage web sites have a lot of soothing words that I think
aren't always forthright. Not talking about money markets, but for
instance they will talk about the recent insurance on that while
omitting the part about needing to be on deposit 3 weeks ago. Not
asking favorite alternatives to cash either... tks

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Posted by on October 10, 2008, 9:45 am



> Say you have a reason to keep a lot of brokerage holdings in the cash
> account - how safe is it? For both big established brokerages and
> little troubled ones.

SIPC covers $100,000 (as part of their $500,000 coverage,
but other than the cash, it's just protection against the
loss of your securities, not the value of them).

Most large brokerages buy additional insurance above that.

It should be interesting to see the handing over of
brokerage accounts at BS and Lehman, both of whom had
Excess SIPC coverage through CapCo - as far as I know,
to date, not a single cent has had to be paid out by
CapCo. They also provide Excess SIPC coverage for a
lot of other folks out there - Fidelity, Jones, Goldman,
Raymond James, Wachovia Securities.

Other brokerages typically purchase Excess coverage
through other third-parties.

Note that SIPC (and Excess) does not cover the value
of money market funds - they are securities - they'd
get you those shares, but not guarantee the $1 share
price.

Most folks don't keep much in the raw cash accounts
at brokerages, by design. That's why $100,000 is
usually more than enough for that part of the coverage.
At most this cash is usually there only between trades
and excess cash sitting in such accounts is "swept"
into a core money market fund.

If you've got more than $100,000 in a cash account
and are not sweeping it into a money market fund,
you should probably re-think your handling of that cash.

As far as the value of money market funds, I'd say
not to worry. Even the calamitous breaking-of-the-buck
a couple of weeks ago at The Reserve Fund Primary Fund -
the one which really got all the headlines - was a
NAV of $0.97. While a loss of anything at all in a money
market fund is unacceptable, bear in mind the scale of
losses here. If you're still worried about that, move
your money-market assets to a 100% treasury MMF, but I'm
not recommending that to anyone, really.


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Posted by Mark Freeland on October 19, 2008, 11:11 am
>
>> Say you have a reason to keep a lot of brokerage holdings in the cash
>> account - how safe is it? For both big established brokerages and
>> little troubled ones.
>
> SIPC covers $100,000 (as part of their $500,000 coverage,
> but other than the cash, it's just protection against the
> loss of your securities, not the value of them).
>
> Most large brokerages buy additional insurance above that.

You may not get $100,000 worth of cash coverage. Read the terms carefully.
For instance, here's Scottrade's statement:

"In order for the cash to be covered by SIPC or excess SIPC, cash held in an
account must be for the purpose of, or as a result of, securities
transacions. Cash held in a securities account for the purpose of eraning
interest, which was notthe result of a securities transaction, may not be
covered by SIPC or excess SIPC."
http://www.scottrade.com/investment_services/protections.asp

Since the OP suggested that there was some reason for the cash being there,
other than as temporary holding between sale of one security and purchase of
another, one might be cautious about relying on the insurance coverage for
the cash (as opposed to a MMF).

Mark Freeland
nNeEwTs@nyc.rr.com

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Posted by HW \"Skip\" Weldon on October 10, 2008, 10:16 am


wrote:

>Say you have a reason to keep a lot of brokerage holdings in the cash
>account - how safe is it? For both big established brokerages and
>little troubled ones.

If you mean a money market fund, here's a link to info on the Treasury
Guarantee Program:

http://www.businessweek.com/ap/financialnews/D93N9T5O0.htm

Note that this applies to a money market fund. There are other kinds
of cash accounts at brokerages and you may be in something else.


-HW "Skip" Weldon
Columbia, SC

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Posted by PeterL on October 10, 2008, 10:39 am


> Say you have a reason to keep a lot of brokerage holdings in the cash
> account - how safe is it? For both big established brokerages and
> little troubled ones.
>
> The brokerage web sites have a lot of soothing words that I think
> aren't always forthright. Not talking about money markets, but for
> instance they will talk about the recent insurance on that while
> omitting the part about needing to be on deposit 3 weeks ago. Not
> asking favorite alternatives to cash either... tks
>


Frankly, no one knows.

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Misc.invest.financial-plan is a moderated newsgroup where Moderators strive
to keep the conversations on-topic for financial planning. Other posting
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which we respond. For all of the other tips and suggestions, see "FROM THE
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