Help for a 40 year old....

Financial Planning - Financial planning in general. (Moderated) 

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Subject Author Date
Help for a 40 year old.... black 03-17-2007
Posted by black on March 17, 2007, 2:52 pm
OK...I admin that I am not a money wizard!! There I said it.
I have ideas but can never seem to implement them. Therefore, we have
a good amount of money in the bank but its not earning us anything.

This is my story!

I am a 42 yr old married man with a 7 year old kid. We make a decent
living and have a house that has about $100000 in mortgage left. My
wife and I make about $160000 total/year. Our cars are paid for and
we have very little debt (knock on wood) other than the mortgage.

Back a while ago, I made some bad investments that took my confidence
down in investing. Due to many factors which included
procrastination, emotion attached with a certain company, assuming
that the stock will go up eventually even when the stock dropped 80%
and the most important of all, not knowing that there were stop orders
and the like and not being able to use all the tools in my Datek
account back in 2000. Made the mistake of not investing in 401k until
2003 and then started dumping about $15000, which in 3-4 years time
has grown to $88,000

With all of that lousy history, fast forward to 2007, we have quite a
bit of money in the bank in a money market account that earns about
4-5% interest. I feel that I have let us down by not educating myself
and investing wisely that would have almost had our money doubled or
tripled. I keep thinking that I have missed so many opportunities
that I will not be able grow the money like it could have back in the
last 6-8 years. The main things that prevent me from taking another
crack in investing wisely is the thought of losing money like I did
when I invested in some of those stocks.

What are some of the steps that one would have to take if they are in
my position other than talking to a financial analyst, to whom we have
spoken but this guy pushes things like insurance and the like which
are profitable to him.

I would appreciate any and all advise. Thanks


black


Posted by joeNOSPAM@bea.com on March 17, 2007, 4:59 pm
> OK...I admin that I am not a money wizard!! There I said it.
> I have ideas but can never seem to implement them. Therefore, we have
> a good amount of money in the bank but its not earning us anything.
>
> This is my story!
>
> I am a 42 yr old married man with a 7 year old kid. We make a decent
> living and have a house that has about $100000 in mortgage left. My
> wife and I make about $160000 total/year. Our cars are paid for and
> we have very little debt (knock on wood) other than the mortgage.
>
> Back a while ago, I made some bad investments that took my confidence
> down in investing. Due to many factors which included
> procrastination, emotion attached with a certain company, assuming
> that the stock will go up eventually even when the stock dropped 80%
> and the most important of all, not knowing that there were stop orders
> and the like and not being able to use all the tools in my Datek
> account back in 2000. Made the mistake of not investing in 401k until
> 2003 and then started dumping about $15000, which in 3-4 years time
> has grown to $88,000
>
> With all of that lousy history, fast forward to 2007, we have quite a
> bit of money in the bank in a money market account that earns about
> 4-5% interest. I feel that I have let us down by not educating myself
> and investing wisely that would have almost had our money doubled or
> tripled. I keep thinking that I have missed so many opportunities
> that I will not be able grow the money like it could have back in the
> last 6-8 years. The main things that prevent me from taking another
> crack in investing wisely is the thought of losing money like I did
> when I invested in some of those stocks.
>
> What are some of the steps that one would have to take if they are in
> my position other than talking to a financial analyst, to whom we have
> spoken but this guy pushes things like insurance and the like which
> are profitable to him.
>
> I would appreciate any and all advise. Thanks
>
> black

I recommend you read a book or two to get a quick education:

1 - Common Sense on Mutual Funds: New Imperatives for the Intelligent
Investor by John C. Bogle
2 - Asset Allocation: Balancing Financial Risk by Roger C. Gibson

Then you will know more, and also you will know what you *don't* know,
and avoid
lots of mistakes, including paying advisors to get you into loaded
funds, annuities,
and insurance schemes.

Joe Weinstein


======================================= MODERATOR'S COMMENT:
Please trim the post to which you are responding. "Trim" means that except for
a FEW lines to add context, the previous post is deleted.


Posted by on March 17, 2007, 7:38 pm
> OK...I admin that I am not a money wizard!! There I said it.
> I have ideas but can never seem to implement them. Therefore, we have
> a good amount of money in the bank but its not earning us anything.


Mutual Funds for Dummies and Financial Planning for Dummies are both
helpful.

My general thoughts are:

- work out how much you need for expenses, etc. It is normally
prudent to keep at least 6 months of living expenses (including
mortgage) in a 'cash' account (MM Funds, CDs etc.)

- make sure you have enough term life insurance and disability
insurance to cover you in situations of death or serious illness
(including benefits provided by your employer)

Assuming you have a normal retirement profile (ie seeking to retire
between 60 and 65, no special health or family issues) and you feel
you are making adequate college provisions for children etc. then

- subject to that, maximise your 401k contributions, at least to the
point of getting any company matching, investing, if possible, in a
low cost index fund. Ideally, a low cost index fund and a low cost
international index fund (70-75% in the former, 25-30% in the latter).

You don't want to make investments in a lump sum, you want to make
investments steadily over time, on a month by month basis.

If there is a range of index funds on offer, what you want is the fund
that 1). matches or tracks the widest index possible (ie if possible
more than the Standard and Poors 500 index) and 2). has the lowest
possible fees and Total Expense Ratio.

- IRAs are a separate issue, as I am not an American based investor, I
leave that to others to consider

Remember paying down your mortgage is also an investment, and one
which gives a certain rate of return (the interest rate of your
mortgage, adjusted for the tax benefits and the tax you pay on
investment income).


Posted by on March 17, 2007, 7:38 pm

>
> I would appreciate any and all advise. Thanks
>
> black

I would add, a good long term bet is 8% per annum from such a stock
index fund as I suggest in my other post. And that fund will beat at
least 2/3rds of the funds out there. It is a pretty safe bet that it
will do at least as well as 2/3rds of the funds out there.

8% doubles your money every 9 years.


Posted by Logan Shaw on March 17, 2007, 7:38 pm
black wrote:
> I am a 42 yr old married man with a 7 year old kid. We make a decent
> living and have a house that has about $100000 in mortgage left. My
> wife and I make about $160000 total/year. Our cars are paid for and
> we have very little debt (knock on wood) other than the mortgage.

If you have very little debt, you are more of a 'money wizard' (to use
your term) than half the people living in the United States. ;-)

> Back a while ago, I made some bad investments that took my confidence
> down in investing. Due to many factors which included
> procrastination, emotion attached with a certain company, assuming
> that the stock will go up eventually even when the stock dropped 80%
> and the most important of all, not knowing that there were stop orders
> and the like and not being able to use all the tools in my Datek
> account back in 2000.

Just like anything, getting something out of the market requires
putting something into it. Specifically, if you are trying to beat
the market, you can't expect to do that unless you know something more
than an average investor, because everyone else is trying to make as
much money as possible as well. For your outcome to be different than
everyone else's, you have to be doing something better than them.
(Or you have to be lucky, but luck is not a *strategy*.)

Therefore, to be rational about investing, you have to make a decision.
Either you put lots of effort into becoming better than the average
investor and shoot for above average, or you don't, and you shoot for
average.

If you choose the latter, shooting for average, you want a simple
approach that is very likely to approximate average returns.
Shooting for average definitely means diversification, because
diversification pulls you more towards the average, which is the goal.
Uncomplicated mutual funds (like index stock funds, but not limited
to that) could be a part of the solution.

> With all of that lousy history, fast forward to 2007, we have quite a
> bit of money in the bank in a money market account that earns about
> 4-5% interest.

You should definitely do something about that. :-)

I suppose the two obvious approaches are to either go pay someone
to help you choose a strategy, or just choose a simple, reasonable
strategy yourself, one that is an improvement over a bank account
but would be easy to convert into something a little more optimized
later.

- Logan


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