Asset allocation and risk tolerance

Financial Planning - Financial planning in general. (Moderated) 

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Subject Author Date
Asset allocation and risk tolerance rick bryan 05-16-2007
Posted by rick bryan on May 16, 2007, 5:05 am
Can someone help me understand portfolio design?

An advisor might recommend a portfolio that's 60% stocks and 40%
bonds, let's say.

Then on the risk tolerance questionnaire a client might come out as
"moderate," for example. And the model portfolio for that investor might
be 5% aggregate bonds, 20% large cap value, 20% large cap growth, 15%
mid-cap . . . etc etc. I'm just making up these numbers.

But my question has to do with not understanding how to
reconcile a "60/40" stock/bond portfolio with a model asset allocation
portfolio that's defined in terms of large cap, mid-cap, small cap, etc.
Are these two ways of designing a portfolio supposed to coincide somehow?

What am I missing?


Posted by on May 16, 2007, 5:51 am
> But my question has to do with not understanding how to
> reconcile a "60/40" stock/bond portfolio with a model asset allocation
> portfolio that's defined in terms of large cap, mid-cap, small cap, etc.
> Are these two ways of designing a portfolio supposed to coincide somehow?

Every category can be further broken down. Say you want 60% stock and
40% bonds.

Then you start splicing up the stock portion:
40% large
30% small
30% intl

Then splice up the bond portion:
50% short
30% medium
20% long

Multiply the sub-percentages against the overall percentenges --
example, 40% large X 60% stock = 24%. So you end up with something
that looks like:
24% large stock
18% small stock
18% intl stock
20% short bonds
12% medium bonds
8% long bonds


Posted by Physlab on May 16, 2007, 4:56 pm
> Can someone help me understand portfolio design?
>
> An advisor might recommend a portfolio that's 60% stocks and 40%
> bonds, let's say.
>

Rick,

When I think of portfolio design, I break the market up into the
following asset classes. Large-Cap Value, Mid-Cap Value, Small-Cap
Value, Large-Cap Growth, Mid-Cap Growth, Small-Cap Growth,
International, REITs, and possibly bonds. Then I set up percentages I
wish to invest in each asset class. For the international, I will
break that up further into a wide variety of emerging markets and
countries.

Even as a retired person, I do not use bonds as I have income from
"bond equivalent" investments such as social security and pensions.

BTW, I am using MVO software to aid in setting up asset allocation
percentages for future years.

Physlab


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